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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ejcr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Eurasian Journal of Current Research in Psychology and Pedagogy</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Eurasian Journal of Current Research in Psychology and Pedagogy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2959-3999</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-4006</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет «Туран»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46914/2959-3999-2026-1-1-7-13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ejcr-285</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Общая и социальная психология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>General and Social Psychology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Социально-психологические Факторы политического участия и абсентеизма</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Socio-psychological factors of political participation and absenteeism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4112-1971</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нусипова</surname><given-names>А. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nussipova</surname><given-names>A. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD, ассоциированный профессор</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, associate professor</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nussipova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Международная образовательная корпорация<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">International Educational Corporation<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Нусипова А.У., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нусипова А.У.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nussipova A.U.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ejcrpp.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/285">https://ejcrpp.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/285</self-uri><abstract><p>Данный комплексный обзор исследует социально-психологические факторы, влияющие на политическое участие и абсентеизм в современных демократиях. Опираясь на классические и современные теоретические рамки, включая теорию социальной идентичности, модели политической эффективности, теорию рационального выбора и концепцию гражданского волонтаризма, настоящая статья синтезирует эмпирические данные из кросс-национальных исследований, опубликованных в период с 2010 по 2025 гг. Обзор выявляет множественные уровни детерминант, влияющих на политическое поведение: индивидуальные психологические характеристики (политическая эффективность, гражданский долг, политический интерес), социальные факторы (социальный капитал, включенность в сети, групповая идентификация) и системные факторы (институциональное доверие, дизайн избирательной системы, структуры политических возможностей). Особое внимание уделяется возникающим тенденциям, включая цифровое политическое участие, поколенческие различия в гражданской вовлеченности и парадоксальные отношения между изобилием информации и политической апатией. Анализ показывает, что политический абсентеизм не может быть понят просто как рациональное неучастие или апатия, а скорее представляет собой сложный феномен, укорененный в ощущении политической неэффективности, институциональном недоверии, системных барьерах для участия и социально-экономической маргинализации. Обзор завершается научно обоснованными рекомендациями по усилению демократического участия через программы гражданского образования, институциональные реформы, развитие социального капитала и инклюзивный политический дизайн.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This comprehensive review examines the socio-psychological factors influencing political participation and absenteeism in contemporary democracies. Drawing on classical and modern theoretical frameworks including social identity theory, political efficacy models, rational choice theory, and civic voluntarism, this article synthesizes empirical findings from cross-national studies published between 2010 and 2025. The review identifies multiple levels of determinants affecting political behavior: individual psychological characteristics (political efficacy, civic duty, political interest), social factors (social capital, network embeddedness, group identification), and systemic factors (institutional trust, electoral system design, political opportunity structures). Special attention is given to emerging trends including digital political participation, generational differences in civic engagement, and the paradoxical relationship between information abundance and political apathy. The analysis reveals that political absenteeism cannot be understood simply as rational disengagement or apathy, but rather as a complex phenomenon rooted in feelings of political inefficacy, institutional distrust, systemic barriers to participation, and socio-economic marginalization. The review concludes with evidence-based recommendations for enhancing democratic participation through civic education programs, institutional reform, social capital development, and inclusive political design.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>политическое участие</kwd><kwd>явка избирателей</kwd><kwd>абсентеизм</kwd><kwd>политическая эффективность</kwd><kwd>гражданская вовлеченность</kwd><kwd>социальная идентичность</kwd><kwd>политическое поведение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>political participation</kwd><kwd>voter turnout</kwd><kwd>absenteeism</kwd><kwd>political efficacy</kwd><kwd>civic engagement</kwd><kwd>social identity</kwd><kwd>political behavior</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Blais A., Rubenson D. The source of turnout decline: new values or new contexts? // Comparative Political Studies. 2013. 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